Work conditions in Malta
The Active Population in Figures
|
2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
Labour Force |
236,718 | 249,860 | 261,997 |
Source:
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database
|
2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
Total activity rate |
71.18% | 73.25% | 74.39% |
Men activity rate |
82.60% | 83.62% | 83.80% |
Women activity rate |
59.16% | 62.35% | 64.49% |
Source:
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database
Working Conditions
- Legal Weekly Duration
-
The number of normal working hours per week is 40 hours.
- Retirement Age
-
60 years for women, 61 years for men.
- Working Contracts
-
The work contract is mainly governed by the legal provisions of Conditions of Employment (Regulation) Act. Employment contracts can be on fixed or indefinite term and on a full time or part time basis.
- Labour Laws
-
Consult Doing Business Website, to obtain a summary of the labor regulations that apply to local entreprises.
Cost of Labour
- Minimum Wage
-
The minimum wage is EUR 784.68 per month in 2021 according to Eurostat.
- Average Wage
-
According to the National Statistical Office of Malta, the average salary was EUR 1,536 per month in 2020.
- Social Contributions
-
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employers: 10% of the employee's weekly salary (for annual salaries higher than 24,986 euros a weekly fixed rate of EUR 48.57 applies)
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employees: 10% of the employee's weekly salary (for annual salaries higher than 24,986 euros a weekly fixed contribution of EUR 48.57 applies)
Social Partners
- Employer Associations
-
MEA - Malta Employers' Association
- Social Dialogue and Involvement of Social Partners
-
The main union of the island is the General Workers' Union - GWU.
The regulations governing the unions are based on the Industrial Relations Act of 1976.
- Labour Unions
-
General Workers' Union of Malta
- Unionisation Rate
-
Trade union membership has grown considerably in the past 20 years. Of around 86,000 members, nearly three-quarters are men. Union representation in the public sector is very strong. Unionization in the private sector is considerably lower than in the public sector. Around one-third of full-time employees of the private sector are covered by collective agreements.
- Labour Regulation Bodies
-
Employment and Training Corporation
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Latest Update: September 2024